The Nivea Sun Protect Super Water Gel SPF50 PA+++ is a product that aims to provide reliable sun protection. Based on its ingredients, it is designed to shield the skin from both UVA and UVB rays. This is particularly noteworthy as not all sunscreens with high SPF ratings offer comprehensive UVA protection. While UVA rays do not cause sunburn, they contribute to skin damage and premature aging.
Due to its formulation, which includes beneficial moisturizing ingredients, this sunscreen can also function as a hydrating day cream. Like other broad-spectrum sunscreens, it offers an anti-aging benefit by protecting the skin from sun-induced damage.
Sunscreen Filters and Irritation Potential
This sunscreen utilizes "chemical" or organic UV filters, meaning their molecular structure contains carbon atoms. These filters are generally effective at providing sun protection and typically do not leave a white cast on the skin. However, they can sometimes cause irritation for individuals with sensitive skin.
The specific UV filters present in this formulation are:
- Uvinul A Plus (Diethylamino Hydroxybenzoyl Hexyl Benzoate): 2.00% - 2.90%. This ingredient is marketed as Uvinul A Plus by BASF and is used to absorb UVA radiation.
- Octinoxate: 5.90% - 8.90%.
- Uvinul T 150 (Ethylhexyl Triazone): 2.30% - 3.50%. Marketed as Uvinul T 150, this is a highly effective UVB filter. It is a white to light yellow powder known for its high UV absorbency, requiring only small concentrations to achieve a high SPF. It is not approved for use in over-the-counter sunscreen products in the USA.
Regarding irritation, this formulation contains several common irritants and ingredients that may not offer direct benefits to the skin. Consequently, the overall irritancy potential of this product is assessed as medium.
Product History and Formulation
This review is part of a series, with this particular product being kindly provided by Pó de Arroz Cosméticos, a Brazilian store, for evaluation. The sunscreen is a Japanese product from Nivea. Japanese sunscreens are known for frequent updates to their formulas and packaging. This specific product was initially released in 2013 and subsequently reformulated in 2015. The changes in the formula were not substantial.
The sunscreen gel has a water-light texture, described as applying and feeling like a Japanese lotion, designed to gently protect the skin from UV rays. It contains Hyaluronic acid and plant extracts to maintain skin hydration throughout the day.
Key Ingredients and Their Functions
- Alcohol: Acts as a solvent.
- Dimethicone: A silicone that functions as an anti-foaming agent, skin and hair conditioner, and skin protectant. It forms a hydrating barrier on the skin, preventing transepidermal water loss (TEWL), and its fluidity allows for easy spreadability.
- Ethylhexyl Triazone: The most effective UVB filter, also known as Uvinul T 150.
- Diethylamino Hydroxybenzoyl Hexyl Benzoate: Marketed as Uvinul A Plus, it absorbs UVA radiation.
- Geranium robertianum Extract (Herb Robert): Contains tannins, volatile oils, flavonoids, and polyphenols.
- Sodium Hyaluronate: The salt form of hyaluronic acid, which binds water and helps fill spaces between collagen and elastin.
- Acrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer: Commonly found in skincare products, this ingredient binds to both water and oil, aiding in the formulation of products with mixed phases.
- Tocopheryl Acetate: A compound of acetic acid and tocopherol (Vitamin E).
Ingredient Safety Assessment
Most of the ingredients in this formulation are rated favorably, with green flags (1 or 2 out of 9). However, Propylene Glycol, Tocopheryl Acetate, and Sodium Hydroxide are rated 3 out of 9, and Methylparaben is rated 4 out of 9.
Packaging and Application
The product is available in three packaging types: an 80g non-pump bottle, a 140g pump bottle, and a 125g refill. The reviewer notes that the pump bottle was their first experience with a sunscreen in this format and expresses satisfaction with its practical and mess-free design.
The texture is described as a true watery gel with a milky color. It has a subtle scent reminiscent of typical sunscreen and alcohol, due to the absence of added fragrance. The scent dissipates once the sunscreen is absorbed.
Application Guidelines
The instructions recommend applying the product evenly over the face, neck, and/or body. Specific amounts are suggested for optimal protection:
- Face: At least 1.2 mL (1/4 teaspoon).
- Neck (front and back): Approximately 1.2 mL.
- Each arm: Around 2.46 mL (1/2 teaspoon).
The lightweight nature of the sunscreen makes it easier to apply the correct amount without the sticky or greasy feeling often associated with other sunscreens.
How To CORRECTLY Apply Sunscreen On Your Face Like A Dermatologist + Tips for Reapplying SPF!
User Experience and Comparison
The reviewer describes the sunscreen as feeling "light as a cloud," to the point where it almost feels like nothing is on the skin. Despite containing alcohol, the user did not experience dryness and noted that their skin felt slightly more hydrated, smoother, and had a subtle glow. The sunscreen leaves a slightly glowy, almost matte finish.
A significant drawback mentioned is the lack of water/sweat resistance. However, for individuals who do not sweat heavily or are consistently avoiding sun exposure, this sunscreen is considered a good option for daily use. It also does not offer PA++++, which might be a disadvantage for some users.
The reviewer states that they stopped using other sunscreens (Bioré and Thank You Farmer) after discovering this Nivea product, falling in love with its texture, the feeling of absence once dried, its suitability for daily protection, and the large bottle size which offers excellent value.
Comparison with Biore Aqua Gel
In a comparison with the Biore Aqua Gel (2017 version), the Nivea sunscreen is noted to be very similar in texture, feeling extremely light and fast-absorbing, and leaving no white cast. It is also considered great for oilier skin types and does not create a greasy appearance.
Detailed Performance on Oily/Combination Skin
For oilier and combination skin types, especially in hot and humid weather, this sunscreen is recommended over more dehydrating formulas. It is described as not being fungal-acne suitable and not vegan.
How long does it last after opening? 12 Months.
Application and Texture
The sunscreen initially appears as an opaque cream-liquid but turns more transparent upon rubbing into the skin, offering a slight cooling and hydrating effect. It absorbs quickly and settles comfortably without feeling greasy or sticky, even under a mask. While it doesn't provide a completely matte finish, it doesn't make oily-combination skin look overly shiny or greasy after absorption.
Does this Sting if the Skin has been Irritated / Sensitised by Shaving/Heavy Retinol Use? Yes.
Summer or Winter? Oily skins - both seasons. Dry skins - Summer.
Layerable? Yes.
Finish and Fragrance
The sunscreen leaves a lightweight, breathable layer on the skin with a subtle hydration. It does not leave a white cast. Although the brand states it has a subtle floral aroma, the reviewer perceives a scent of "chemicals" and ethanol, which disappears upon absorption.
Good Under Makeup? Yes, it functions well as a makeup base without causing foundation to ball up.
Usage Duration and Value
The reviewer has been using the product for 2-3 months and estimates it will last another 2 months, indicating a relatively quick consumption rate due to its liquid consistency and use on both face and body. The large bottle size is highlighted as a significant value proposition.
Overall Rating and Dupes
The overall rating for the Nivea Sun Protect Water Gel is 4/5. The product is praised for being a nice, lightweight, and comfortable sunblock with no white cast. The ethanol content contributes to its lightweight and fast-absorbing texture. While dry skin types might find it less moisturizing, it is generally considered sufficient for oilier skins. It is not entirely mattifying throughout the day but avoids a greasy appearance.
The reviewer would repurchase this product due to its comfort.
Potential Dupes:
- Biore - Watery Essence SPF50+ PA++++: Similar texture, fast absorption, lightweight, no white cast, good for oilier skins, non-greasy.
- Tocobo - Bio Watery Sun Cream Sunblock SPF50+ PA++++: Lightweight gel-cream texture, turns transparent, no white cast, lightweight and moisturizing, non-greasy.
- Numbuzin - Pure-full Calming Water Sunscreen: Equally lightweight and slightly more hydrating.
- Skin1004 - Hyalu-Cica Water-Fit Sun Serum SPF50+ PA++++: Similar texture, slightly more hydrating/moisturizing.
- Haruharu Wonder - Black Rice Sunblock: Comfortable, velvet texture, slightly thicker, no white cast.
The product is considered suitable for normal, dry, and combination skin types, potentially preferred over oilier skins, though the reviewer's personal skin type is acne-prone with slightly dehydrated combo skin.
Advanced Features and Suitability
A notable feature is the "3-Dimension Film Technology," which the brand claims creates an even UV-blocking film that adheres well, even with water and perspiration. The product is also marketed as an anti-aging sunscreen, designed to help prevent age spots, dark spots, and other signs of photo-aging, particularly for individuals over 30, but beneficial for all ages.
The sunscreen dispenses a fluid-like/runny texture (attributed to high alcohol content) that applies lightly and dries to a semi-dewy, skin-like finish. Blending time is approximately 20-30 seconds.
Performance on Skin of Color and Pilling
White cast: From the reviewer's experience, it does not leave a white cast on skin of color.
Pilling: It may pill when layered over multiple skincare steps. The maximum number of lightweight, water-based serums recommended before pilling occurs is one or two.
Finish and Reapplication
The finish is visibly moisturized and semi-dewy, without being greasy or tacky. The dewy effect can be adjusted by the products applied underneath. It does not make the skin appear darker.
Reapplication: Easy due to its lightweight formula; it does not become tacky or sticky, though minimal pilling may occur.
Water/Sweat Resistance and Removal
Water-/Sweat-resistant? Initially, for the first hour or two. The effect diminishes thereafter.
Removal? The brand claims regular soap/water-based cleanser is sufficient, and the reviewer agrees.
Fragrance and Value
Fragrance: Contains artificial fragrance with a light rose scent that is not strong or overpowering. The scent disappears once absorbed.
Value: 80ml.
Price/ Where to Purchase? Yesstyle for $13.2.
Final Verdict
The Nivea UV Deep & Protect Care Gel receives a solid 4/5 rating. The one star deduction is for the pilling issue. The sunscreen is appreciated for its excellent UV protection, minimal tanning effect, the desirable glow it imparts, and its performance under makeup. It is also considered suitable for summer/humid climates, being both lightweight and hydrating.